Q. Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group (a) carboxylic acid. (b) aldehyde. (c) ketone. (d) alcohol. The correct answer is (c) ketone.Butanone has a four-carbon chain with a functional group containing a carbon-oxygen double bond (C=O).This is characteristic of a ketone group. Explore Entire Collection of Texcellency Books Download Your FREE Book Now “A good textbook is like a smart GPS — it doesn’t just give you the destination, it tells you every turn along the way, in simple language you actually understand.”